The BEAT News

October 20, 2010

In the News

CALENDAR OF EVENTS
Environmental Monitor
Public Notices Alphabetically by town
The BEAT News Archives

Advocacy News (Includes how to reach your legislators)

DEP Enforcement Actions In The Berkshire
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Action Alert - Changes to BioMass Renewable Energy Certificates

Tell the Massachusetts Department of Energy Resources (DOER) what you think regarding the proposed regulatory changes to the way biomass incinerators receive Renewable Energy Certificates (REC's).

Here are some suggestions from Stop Spewing Carbon:

1.  The efficiency threshold was arbitrarily lowered to 40% and should be restored to at least 70%. No "partial credits" should be given for a facility that cannot meet the minimum efficiency requirements.
 
2.  The 50% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions per unit of useful energy over a 20 year lifecycle requirement should be benchmarked, in all cases, against the cleanest comparable natural gas system using the most efficient commercially available technology.
 
3.  Wood from permanently clearing forest for development and other land use changes is not a "renewable" activity and should not be subsidized by taxpayers as "Renewable Energy."
 
4.  Only wood obtained from land under a permanent irrevocable conservation restriction should meet the eligibility criteria for biomass REC's. 
 
5.  Wood taken from state public forests should not be eligible for biomass REC's.
 
6.  The clause stipulating a 15% maximum of harvest as eligible biomass fuel must pertain to any wood extraction project including "thinnings," "improvements," "creating wildlife habitat," etc., not just commercial timber sales or forest product sales.

7.  The enforcement of these regulations cannot be trusted to vested interests.  
 
8.  The time period for the "Forest Impact Assessment" of 5 years is much too long.  At a minimum there should be a yearly assessment done by an independent body.
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  EPA Grants Will Help Communities to Cleanup Land in Maine and Massachusetts
          Grants are part of $4 Million nationwide targeted for hard-hit areas
 
(Boston, Mass. – Oct. 15, 2010) – The City of Lowell, Mass., the Town of Sanford, Maine, and the Pioneer Valley Planning Commission, based in Chicopee, Mass., will receive EPA grants of approximately $175,000 each to foster clean up of sites known as “brownfields” which may be contaminated by hazardous chemicals or pollutants.

The grants are part of an award of $4 million in assistance to 23 communities, many in under-served and economically disadvantaged areas, to develop area-wide plans for the reuse of brownfields properties.  The plans will integrate site cleanup and reuse into coordinated strategies to lay the foundation for addressing community needs such as economic development, job creation, housing, recreation, and education and health facilities. EPA’s Brownfields program helps revitalize former industrial and commercial sites, turning them from problem properties to productive community use.

“EPA's efforts to help New England communities reclaim brownfields has been a powerful economic force bolstering our economy and strengthening our communities,” said Curt Spalding, regional administrator of EPA's New England office. "We are proud that this program has a proven track record, helping to jump start local economies, putting people to work assessing, cleaning and reclaiming abandoned parcels, returning property to productive uses."

EPA will work with the Pioneer Valley Planning Commission, the City of Lowell and the Town of Sanford to identify ways their planning efforts can utilize local, state and federal resources to help implement area-wide efforts for housing, transportation, economic growth and healthy communities. The grant recipients will be able to leverage the Partnership for Sustainable Communities, a joint effort of EPA, the Department of Transportation, the Department of Housing and Urban Development and the Economic Development Administration, to identify potential resources to help move the community plans forward.

EPA is awarding up to $175,000 each per selected recipient to help facilitate community involvement in developing an area-wide plan for a brownfields impacted area, such as a neighborhood, district, city block or corridor. The assistance will be provided through grant funding or agency support. EPA and its partner federal agencies will work with the selected communities to:

  • Use the funds to identify potential future uses for brownfields properties.
  • Create a set of area-wide strategies that will help ensure successful assessment, cleanup and reuse of the brownfields sites.
  • Develop strategies for facilitating the reuse of existing infrastructure, including taking into account potential infrastructure investments needed to accommodate alternative future uses of brownfields properties.

All three New England grant recipients are in a category called a Brownfields Area-Wide Planning Pilot Program. 

The Pioneer Valley Planning Commission is focusing on downtown Chicopee’s West End neighborhood. With a population of 2,025, this area was once home to major manufacturers of textiles, munitions, and shoes, and supported a thriving working-class neighborhood. Today, many former industrial and commercial sites in the area are contaminated and underused. The city has developed a Downtown Revital­ization Plan that incorporates the community’s vision for revital­izing the downtown area, including the West End. The area-wide plan will focus on sustainable approaches to brownfields redevelopment, including the use of alternative energy generators, reuse of current infrastructure, and creation of greenspace.

More information on the partnership: http://www.epa.gov/smartgrowth/pdf/partnership_year1.pdf

EPA’s Brownfields program in New England (http://epa.gov/ne/brownfields/grants.html )
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MassCEC Awards a Feasibility Study Grant in Peru
from Senator Ben Downing's Press Pass

Last week, the Massachusetts Clean Energy Center (CEC)’s Commonwealth Wind Commercial Initative awarded a feasibility study grant to Lightship Energy.  Lightship Energy is a Massachusetts Limited Liability Company formed to pursue wind farm development. 

The project, located in Peru, consists of four parcels that cover 424 acres that span a ridgeline.  Lightship Energy LLC seeks to manage all aspects of the feasibility study, permitting and design and to develop the site to its fullest extent.  Lightship Energy is planning on installing a met tower for at least one year, and they hope to complete the Feasibility Study by November 2011.  Depending on market forces, their goal at this time is to obtain financing and complete the commercial operation of the site.

The goal of the Commonwealth Wind Commercial Initiative is to help reduce the early stage risk associated with commercial wind development projects.  MassCEC provides funding for eligible land-based projects that are greater than 2 MW in capacity and cannot be net metered.  Funding is awarded for feasibility studies and development activities. This $55,000 grant will help fund critical feasibility study activities to help developers determine the viability of this wind project. Both the feasibility study grants and development loans require a 25 percent cost share for the funded activities.

BEAT questions: Would this commercial, industrial energy facility fragment previously unfragmented wildlife habitat? Would these generators be adjacent to existing infrastructure to carry the electricity generated? What would the impacts be on our flying wildlife including birds and our already decimated bats? It is too bad that our state refused to preform a truly comprehensive study of our predicted energy needs and come up with a plan to meet those needs with the least damage to our environment possible.
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Students for a Just and Sustainable Future Plan

Students for a Just and Sustainable Future plan to re-introduce their Act to Create a Repower Massachusetts Emergency Task Force at the beginning of the next legislative session in January.  In moving closer to the goal of 100% clean electricity, they are also planning to push for a phase-out of coal power in Massachusetts by 2015.

The SJSF Website is new, improved, and active!  Please check frequently for blog posts and play-by-play information on the Leadership Campaign.
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Public Comment Period on Housatonic Rest of River Now Open
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is announcing a 30-day Informal Public Input Period on General Electric Company's Revised Corrective Measures Study (CMS) Report for the Housatonic River Site, Rest of River.

EPA will accept informal public input beginning Friday, October 15, 2010 through Monday, November 15, 2010.  GE's Revised CMS is available on the EPA website and is located in the Rest of River section under GE Reports/Corrective Measures Study. The direct link is: http://www.epa.gov/region1/ge/thesite/restofriver-reports.html#CMS

 The CMS includes GE's recommendations on which alternatives the company  believes best meet the objectives and criteria specified for the Rest  of River project.   This recommendation from GE does not reflect EPA's  views on the alternative that best meets the criteria in the permit

 EPA is reviewing GE's Revised CMS as well as GE’s previous CMS  submitted in March of 2008.  EPA is now accepting comments from all  interested organizations and individuals.   After conducting its review  and analyses, EPA will propose a cleanup plan for the Rest of River for  public comment.

 Comments may be submitted

 by mail to:
Susan Svirsky, EPA Rest of River Project Manager
c/o Weston Solutions
10 Lyman Street
Pittsfield, MA 01201

 by e-mail to:
svirsky.susan@epa.gov   cc:  Linda.Palmieri@WestonSolutions.com

Jim Murphy
EPA New England - Region 1
Office  of the Regional Administrator / Public Affairs
5 Post Office Square, Suite 100
Mail Code ORA 20-1
Boston, MA 02109-3912
617-918-1028 (phone)
617-721-2868 (cell phone)
617-918-0028 (fax)
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Nature's sting: The real cost of damaging Planet Earth
By Richard Anderson Business reporter, BBC News 11 October 2010
A bee pollinating a flower
The global cost of replacing insect pollination is around $190bn every year
You don't have to be an environmentalist to care about protecting the Earth's wildlife.

Biodiversity: The threat to nature
Just ask a Chinese fruit farmer who now has to pay people to pollinate apple trees because there are no longer enough bees to do the job for free.

And it's not just the number of bees that is dwindling rapidly - as a direct result of human activity, species are becoming extinct at a rate 1,000 times greater than the natural average.

The Earth's natural environment is also suffering.

In the past few decades alone, 20% of the oceans' coral reefs have been destroyed, with a further 20% badly degraded or under serious threat of collapse, while tropical forests equivalent in size to the UK are cut down every two years.

These statistics, and the many more just like them, impact on everyone, for the very simple reason that we will all end up footing the bill.

Costing nature
For the first time in history, we can now begin to quantify just how expensive degradation of nature really is.

A recent, two-year study for the United Nations Environment Programme, entitled The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity (Teeb), put the damage done to the natural world by human activity in 2008 at between $2tn (£1.3tn) and $4.5tn.

At the lower estimate, that is roughly equivalent to the entire annual economic output of the UK or Italy.

A second study, for the UN-backed Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI), puts the cost considerably higher. Taking what research lead Dr Richard Mattison calls a more "hard-nosed, economic approach", corporate environmental research group Trucost estimates the figure at $6.6tn, or 11% of global economic output.

This, says Trucost, compares with a $5.4tn fall in the value of pension funds in developed countries caused by the global financial crisis in 2007 and 2008.

Of course these figures are just estimates - there is no exact science to measuring humans' impact on the natural world - but they show that the risks to the global economy of large-scale environmental destruction are huge.

Natural services
The reason the world is waking up to the real cost of the degradation of the Earth's wildlife and resources - commonly referred to as biodiversity loss - is because, until now, no one has had to pay for it.

“It's pretty terrifying. Nobody in business thinks that at some point this is not going to hurt us” End Quote Gavin Neath Unilever

Businesses and individuals have largely operated on the basis that the natural resources and services that the planet provides are infinite.

But of course they are not. And only when the value of protecting them, and in some cases replacing them, is calculated, does their vital role in the global economy become clear.

Some are obvious, for example the clean and accessible water that is needed to grow crops to eat, and the fish that provide one-sixth of the protein consumed by the human population.

But others are less so, for example the mangrove swamps and coral reefs that provide natural barriers against storms that devastate coastal regions; the vast array of plant species that provide pharmaceutical companies with endless genetic resources used for live-saving drugs; and the insects that provide essential pollination for growing around 70% of the world's most productive crops.

Continue reading the main story

Drivers of biodiversity loss

  • Land use change - for example cutting down forests that provide essential water regulation, flood protection and carbon storage, to make way for agriculture
  • Over exploitation - for example over-fishing or intensive farming that leads to soil degradation
  • Invasive species - for example the introduction of non-indigenous species that crowd out endemic insect populations
  • Climate change - for example rising temperatures that cause more extreme weather conditions.

Continue reading the main story
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Razed dams free water

Monday October 18, 2010
By Dick Lindsay
Berkshire Eagle Staff

DALTON -- A pair of century-old, deteriorating dams have been razed on Hathaway Brook, allowing the waterway to flow freely into the Housatonic River.

The Lower and Upper Hathaway dams, which were built by Pittsfield in 1893 and 1908 respectively, once held back a reservoir supplying the city with drinking water until the late 1950s. The structures were located near Washington Mountain Road on 5,300 acres of city-owned land in Dalton’s southwest corner. The property also includes the city’s Ashley Lake Reservoir, one of six reservoirs supplying Pittsfield with drinking water.
The Hathaway dams were removed because they had become a potential hazard to people and wildlife, according to city officials.

"This project shows the city keeps its obligation to taking care of its infrastructure, piece by piece," said Bruce I. Collingwood, Pittsfield Public Works and Utilities commissioner.
Tearing down the dams allows brook trout and other aquatic life to migrate from the Housatonic River in Pittsfield to the upper reaches of the Hathaway Brook three miles away. <;more>
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Is your old oil heating system burning nothing but money?

9204_updates.jpgRight now a new program funded by the American Reinvestment and Recovery Act is offering a limited number of special rebates from $1500 to $3500 that can help you replace your furnace or boiler without breaking the bank. These rebates are in addition to Mass Save incentives AND federal tax credits. In order to be eligible for this special rebate, you must own and occupy either a single family home or own and occupy a unit in a building with 1-4 residential units; meet certain income requirements; and your oil heating system must be at least 20 years old.

Only the first 500 eligible applications statewide will receive one of these special rebates. Even if you are not sure of your eligibility, fill out the community mobilizaton form today.
 
Fill out the community mobilization form, and we’ll identify programs you might be eligible for, and help you sort through your options. Share this email with your friends and family in MA and help them save money and energy too. Together we can boost our local economy while reducing our dependence on foreign oil. 
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Drought Update from the Western Mass DEP Circuit Rider

All of Western Mass except for Berkshire County is now under a declared drought, retroactive to October 1.  The five Worcester County communities in the DEP Western Region (WERO) have been in drought status since August 1.

http://www.mass.gov/dcr/watersupply/rainfall/images/droughtmap_oct15_2010.jpg

http://www.mass.gov/dcr/news/2010/pr10-10-18eoea.pdf

http://www.mass.gov/dcr/watersupply/rainfall/drought.htm

Mark Stinson
Wetlands Circuit Rider
DEP Western Region
413-755-2257
http://www.mass.gov/dep/water/resources/cridr.htm
http://public.dep.state.ma.us/wetland/wetland.aspx

This email was created using recycled electrons.
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College shows off 1,868 new solar panels to the public
By Jenn Smith
Updated: 10/19/2010 11:40:44 PM EDT




Berkshire Eagle Staff

PITTSFIELD -- The future of Berkshire Community College looks bright. And with the installation of 1,868 new solar panels on its roofs, it better stay that way.

The college unveiled the first phase of installation at a press conference on its West Street campus Tuesday morning, drawing a crowd of more than 75 college staff, faculty, students, local and state officials.

Later, guests were allowed to tour the installation, which can be seen from the second floor of the college’s Field Administration Building.

Upon completion, the array itself, which will stretch over seven buildings, will be the largest roof-mounted photovoltaic array of any state educational institution.

The $1.8 million project was made possible with federal stimulus money and low-interest Clean Renewable Energy Bonds.

With a capacity of 392 kilowatts and the ability to produce 421 kilowatt hours, the new panels will generate about 25 percent of BCC’s electricity each year.

"We’re excited that very soon we will be able to say that BCC is powered by the sun," said BCC President Paul Raverta.

He was joined by a panel of speakers at Tuesday’s press conference, including Secretary Ian Bowles of the state Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs, Sen. Benjamin Downing, Mayor James Ruberto; Peter Larkin, chairman of the college’s Board of Trustees, and project manager Dan Small of Ostrow Electric in Worcester.

Congressman John Olver and Sen. John Kerry, though not in attendance, were recognized for their contributions in helping to secure federal stimulus dollars to install the array.

"Investment in clean energy in Berkshire County is not only an investment for today, but also an investment for tomorrow," said Downing.

Officials also touted the fact that the array employed a number of people in Berkshire County and the state. The rooftop systems comprise inverters made by Solectria of Lawrence and panels from Evergreen Solar of Devens.

"It’s a great idea and a great step for the college," said Jonathan Dick, a first-year student who attended the press event as part of sustainability class he is taking at the college.
Students and faculty will be using data computations from the array to do lab work and monitor power levels.

Dick said he’d like to see the college go on to improve the system over the years to generate more electricity than the 25 percent it is expected to do.

He said, "My classmates and I will be the next generation, the movers and pushers who decide how the world’s going to go, so it’s important to be informed about this to understand how to move forward."
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Job Opening with Defenders of Wildlife Denver Office

Defenders of Wildlife is seeking applicants for a Rocky Mountain Representative/Associate (depending on qualifications).  The position will be located in the Denver field office or other suitable location in the region.

Position Description
This Rocky Mountain Region Representative will be responsible for a range of duties related to the conservation of wolves and other wildlife in Defenders’ Rocky Mountain Region (including Rocky Mountain and Great Plains states). Priorities will include: assisting with wolf conservation efforts; promoting conservation of other imperiled species, populations, and biological communities through State Wildlife Action Plans; wildlife coexistence projects with landowners and communities; and other strategies. This position requires knowledge of wildlife biology, policy, and conservation, as well as strong personal and administrative skills. Assignments are results oriented, requiring substantial discretion in determining how to meet assigned goals.

Essential Duties and Responsibilities

  • Develop and implement strategies for conserving select imperiled wildlife species, populations, and biological communities, focusing on conservation strategies implemented through State Wildlife Action Plans.
  • Support strategies for conserving wolves in and near the Rocky Mountain Region, including through policy and advocacy strategies, wolf coexistence projects, and livestock loss compensation.
  • Collaborate in the above with federal and state agencies, tribes, livestock and land owners, educators, other conservation organizations, and the general public.
  • Develop and implement work plans and provide timely reports on work accomplished.
  • Maintain records regarding projects and expenses in an organized manner so that accounting and coordination with other staff can be easily accomplished.
  • Assist Defenders' Communications staff in providing information for articles, editorial pieces, op-eds, and letters to editor to Communications staff and news outlets.
  • Cooperate with Membership and Development staff to raise funds to support Defenders conservation activities in the Northern Rockies.
  • Represent Defenders' positions at public events, conferences, and in communication with public officials, Defenders’ membership, and the general public.
  • Perform all other related duties as assigned.
  • Learn and comply with all of Defenders’ protocols and procedures.
  • Operate in compliance with all laws, rules, and regulations.

Qualifications

  • Education: Bachelor’s degree (B.A./B.S.) or equivalent in Biology, Natural Resources, Public Policy, or related discipline. Advanced degree(s) preferred.
  • Experience: At least 2 years of professional experience working on wildlife conservation or biology, preferably more.
  • An equivalent combination of education and experience may be accepted as a satisfactory substitute for the specific education and experience listed above.
  • Other:
  • Strong writing, editing, and communications skills.
  • Ability to conduct research, analyze information, and produce quality work products in a consistent, efficient, and timely manner.
  • Ability to work both independently (initiating project ideas as well as managing them through to completion) and constructively as a member of teams and coalitions.
    Capable of setting priorities based on program goals and objectives
  • Basic understanding of federal and state agencies, laws, and policies concerning wildlife management
  • Comfortable with public speaking in various venues including educational events, conferences, workshops, and public hearings.
  • Ability to effectively and consistently handle multiple projects and topics at one time.

How To Apply
Interested applicants please reference Rocky Mountain Region Representative in your subject line and submit a letter of interest, along with your resume and salary history (must be included to be considered) to us via e-mail at: HR@defenders.org

It is the policy of Defenders of Wildlife to provide equal employment opportunity to all qualified individuals without regard to their race, color, religion, national origin, sex, age, disability, or any other characteristic protected by law, in all personnel actions.

David Gaillard, Rocky Mountain Region Representative
Defenders of Wildlife, 303 W. Mendenhall, Suite 3, Bozeman, MT  59715
406.586.3970 (ph), 406.587.0216 (fax), dgaillard@defenders.org (email)
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Job Opening with The Pacific Forest Trust: Vice President – Conservation, San Francisco, CA
Full Time


About the Organization
Since 1993, the Pacific Forest Trust (PFT) has been dedicated to conserving and sustaining America’s private, working forests and safeguarding their myriad public benefits. Working cooperatively with landowners, government agencies, and the public, PFT advances forest conservation through a three-pronged strategy: retain (through conservation practices), sustain (through stewardship forestry), and gain (through market and political incentives). To date, PFT has established conservation easements on 45,000 acres, supervised forest management on 15,000 acres, and provided conservation advice and services to owners of more than 8 million acres. PFT also leads regional and national policy efforts, promoting climate change legislation and designing market-based incentives to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
For more information, visit www.pacificforest.org.
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